E-2 Visa18 min read

E2 Visa Online Business: Step-by-Step Guide to Approval in 2025

Wondering if starting an E2 visa online business is a risky decision? In this article, we’ll explore everything you need to know, including the requirements, strategies, and the application process, to help you make an informed choice.

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Written by

Facundo Bermudez

Published on

1 May 2025

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The U.S. has long been considered one of the best places in the world to grow a business. Its market is vast, diverse, and full of opportunities for entrepreneurs. For those looking to enter the U.S. business landscape, the E-2 visa offers a unique opportunity to live and work in the U.S. while operating an online business. But is starting an E-2 visa online business the right decision for you?

In this article, we’ll guide you through everything you need to know about the E-2 visa application process, the requirements for online business owners, and the strategies you can use to increase your chances of success. You’ll also hear from Nitin Mahajan, founder of Quick Ads, who used the E-2 visa to expand his AI-driven marketing business to the U.S. Nitin’s journey is a testament to how entrepreneurs from around the world can leverage the E-2 visa to grow their online businesses and contribute to the U.S. economy.

What is the E-2 Visa for Online Business Owners?

The E-2 Investor Visa is a nonimmigrant visa that allows entrepreneurs from treaty countries to come to the United States to invest in and operate a business. Unlike other visas, the E-2 visa doesn’t require you to start from scratch in building a business—it offers the flexibility to either start a new business or invest in an existing business.

For online business owners, the E-2 visa presents a valuable opportunity to expand operations into the U.S. The U.S. market is one of the most lucrative for online businesses, offering access to millions of consumers and business opportunities across various industries. Whether you’re running an e-commerce store, offering digital services, or developing software, the E-2 visa can enable you to grow your business in the U.S. and tap into its vast economic potential.

Key Benefits of the E-2 Visa for Online Business Owners:

  1. Flexibility in Business Structure: Whether you’re an e-commerce entrepreneur, a digital marketer, or a service-based online business owner, the E-2 visa is versatile. You can run your business from a physical location or manage it remotely, making it ideal for digital-first ventures.

  2. Spouse’s Work Authorization: One of the major advantages of the E-2 visa is that it allows your spouse to apply for a work permit. This gives your family greater financial flexibility while you build your online business.

  3. Long-Term Residency: The E-2 visa can be renewed indefinitely as long as your business continues to meet the necessary criteria. This makes it an excellent choice for entrepreneurs looking for long-term stability in the U.S.

  4. Path to Business Expansion: The E-2 visa allows you to scale your online business in the U.S. This could involve hiring U.S.-based employees, opening a U.S. office, or investing in infrastructure to better serve the U.S. market.

Key Requirements for the E-2 Visa with an Online Business

When applying for an E-2 visa with an online business, there are several important requirements that you must meet to ensure your application is successful. This section will outline the key criteria that online business owners should focus on to qualify for the E-2 visa.

1. Substantial Investment

One of the main requirements for the E-2 visa is that the applicant must make a substantial investment in the business. For online businesses, this includes a variety of expenses that demonstrate your serious commitment to the business’s growth and success in the U.S.

What counts as a substantial investment?

  • Technology and Infrastructure: For an online business, a substantial investment could include the cost of building or improving your website, purchasing software (e.g., e-commerce platforms like Shopify, marketing tools, or CRM software), and securing other necessary digital tools.

  • Marketing and Advertising: Spending on digital advertising (Google Ads, Facebook Ads, etc.), SEO services, and content creation is considered an investment in your business’s growth.

  • Inventory or Fulfillment Systems: For businesses selling physical products, inventory purchases, shipping materials, and fulfillment system setup (e.g., Amazon FBA or third-party logistics services) can be included as part of your investment.

  • Staffing and Operational Costs: Hiring employees or contractors (especially U.S.-based) for roles such as customer service, product development, or marketing can be an eligible expense. Demonstrating that your investment is actively supporting business operations is crucial.

There is no fixed minimum amount for the investment, but the general rule is that it must be proportional to the business’s needs and large enough to ensure its success and growth. For online businesses, investments between $100,000 and $200,000 are common, but it can vary depending on your business’s scale and niche.

2. Marginality

The E-2 visa requires that the business must not be “marginal.” This means the business should not just be a small, passive operation that only provides a minimal income to support you and your family. Instead, it must have the ability to generate significant income or create enough jobs to support your family and contribute to the U.S. economy.

How to prove your business isn’t marginal?

  • Demonstrating Growth Potential: For online businesses, you can prove this by showing revenue projections, an expansion plan, or evidence of market demand in the U.S. The idea is to demonstrate that your business will be profitable and will create jobs in the near future.

  • Job Creation: While many online businesses can operate with minimal staff, demonstrating that your business will hire U.S.-based employees, even part-time, can help fulfill the marginality requirement.

  • Financial Projections: Provide financial statements (P&L, balance sheets) and cash flow projections to show that your online business has the potential to generate enough income to support you, your family, and potentially U.S. employees.

3. Business Viability and Growth Potential

For the E-2 visa application to be successful, you must show that your online business is not only viable but also has significant potential for growth in the U.S. market. This is especially important if you’re starting a new business, as you’ll need to show that it will be more than just a passive or small operation.

How to prove business viability and growth potential?

  • Market Research: Conduct thorough market research that shows demand for your business in the U.S. For example, if you’re launching an e-commerce store, provide data on how similar businesses are performing in the U.S. or a clear strategy for reaching U.S. consumers.

  • Scalability: Demonstrate how your online business can scale quickly. This could include plans to expand your product offerings, increase marketing efforts, or target new customer segments within the U.S.

  • Business Model: Highlight a scalable business model—for example, subscription-based services or e-commerce businesses that can quickly grow with increased advertising spend or product offerings.

The key here is showing that your business is designed to thrive and grow, which will help satisfy the E-2 visa requirement that your business has the potential for profitability and expansion in the U.S.

Nitin Mahajan’s Success Story: Expanding Quick Ads to the U.S.

To illustrate the process of obtaining an E-2 visa for an online business, let’s take a closer look at the success story of Nitin Mahajan, the founder of Quick Ads, an AI-driven marketing solution. Nitin’s experience provides valuable insights into how entrepreneurs can successfully navigate the E-2 visa process while expanding their online businesses into the U.S.

Nitin’s Background: A Global Entrepreneur

Before making the move to the United States, Nitin had already built a successful online business. He had lived and worked in Singapore for 20 years, and his company, Quick Ads, helped businesses create smarter, more cost-effective advertising campaigns using artificial intelligence. Despite running an established business, Nitin was looking to expand Quick Ads to the U.S. market, where he saw immense growth potential.

Why Nitin Chose the E-2 Visa

Nitin had a few visa options available to him, including the O-1 visa for individuals with extraordinary abilities. However, he decided the E-2 visa was the best fit for his situation. The E-2 visa allows entrepreneurs to stay in the U.S. while growing their businesses, and it also provides a path for the entire family to live and work in the U.S.

The decision to apply for the E-2 visa was a strategic one. Nitin already had a successful business model in Singapore, and expanding Quick Ads to the U.S. was a natural next step. But navigating the U.S. immigration process wasn’t easy. Nitin’s first attempt at securing the visa was denied due to minor oversights in his application. However, he didn’t give up and returned for a second attempt, working closely with Visa Franchise to ensure his business plan and investment documentation were stronger and more detailed.

e2 visa online business

Overcoming Obstacles

The E-2 visa process can be challenging, especially for online businesses that don’t necessarily need a physical office to operate. Nitin faced difficulties in proving his investment and demonstrating that his online business could create enough jobs in the U.S. However, with Visa Franchise’s support, Nitin was able to craft a business plan that clearly showcased Quick Ads’ growth potential, including plans to hire U.S.-based employees, invest in marketing, and scale the business locally.

The E-2 Visa Application Process for Nitin

Nitin’s application process started with a carefully drafted business plan that highlighted Quick Ads’ investment in technology and infrastructure, its market potential, and its scalability. With Visa Franchise’s assistance, the plan was refined, ensuring that all requirements for the E-2 visa—such as substantial investment, business viability, and job creation—were clearly addressed.

After resubmitting the application, Nitin’s E-2 visa was approved. This success was due in large part to his thorough preparation, detailed documentation, and the support he received from the experienced team at Visa Franchise. Today, Quick Ads operates successfully in the U.S., serving clients across multiple industries.

Key Takeaways from Nitin’s Journey

  1. Plan and Prepare: Crafting a detailed and accurate business plan is essential. Nitin’s success came from ensuring his application showed both the financial stability and growth potential of Quick Ads.

  2. Don’t Be Discouraged by Setbacks: Nitin’s first E-2 visa attempt was rejected, but he didn’t give up. Instead, he learned from the experience and strengthened his case for the second attempt.

  3. Seek Expert Guidance: Navigating the U.S. immigration process can be tricky, especially for online businesses. Working with Visa Franchise helped Nitin understand the nuances of the E-2 visa application and ensured his business plan was aligned with the visa requirements.

How to Structure Your Online Business for the E-2 Visa

When applying for an E-2 visa with an online business, it’s essential to structure your business in a way that meets the specific requirements of the visa. This section will guide you through the key aspects of setting up your online business to maximize your chances of a successful E-2 visa application.

1. Investment in Technology and Infrastructure

One of the most important aspects of an E-2 visa application is showing that you’ve made a substantial investment in the business. For online businesses, this investment often focuses on technology and infrastructure. Here are some key elements to consider:

  • Website Development: Your online business must have a fully functional, professional website that’s ready to operate in the U.S. market. This could include website development, hosting costs, and ongoing maintenance.

  • Digital Tools & Software: For online businesses, investing in software like CRM systems, e-commerce platforms (e.g., Shopify, WooCommerce), or customer support software (e.g., Zendesk) can count as part of your substantial investment.

  • Marketing Tools: A robust online presence requires investment in marketing tools, such as SEO software, Google Ads, social media advertising, and email marketing platforms. All these investments demonstrate that your business is set up for long-term success and scalability.

2. Operational Viability: Documenting Your Investment and Expenses

In addition to making a substantial investment, you must prove that your business is viable and actively operating. For online businesses, the key is to demonstrate that your business is more than just a small-scale operation.

How to demonstrate operational viability:
  • Financial Documentation: Prepare your business’s financial statements, such as balance sheets, profit and loss statements (P&L), and cash flow projections. These documents will show that your business is actively operating and financially sound.

  • Expenditures: Document all expenses that have gone into setting up and running your online business. This could include technology costs, marketing expenses, inventory (for e-commerce), and any other costs associated with business operations.

  • Revenue Projections: Include detailed revenue forecasts to demonstrate your business’s potential for growth. If you’re in the early stages, a clear growth strategy and plans to increase sales in the U.S. market will be essential.

3. Intellectual Property (IP) as Part of Your Investment

Many online businesses can leverage intellectual property (IP) to reduce the upfront financial investment required for the E-2 visa application. IP can be anything from trademarks, patents, copyrights, or even proprietary software and algorithms.

How IP helps your E-2 visa application:
  • Valuation of IP: You can use IP assets as part of your total investment. For instance, if you own a patented software tool or proprietary technology, you can have it professionally appraised and use its value in your E-2 visa application.

  • Transfer of IP: If your business operates with proprietary technology in another country, you can transfer this intellectual property to your U.S. entity as part of the investment.

For online business owners, IP is often a valuable asset that not only makes the business more valuable but can also serve as an important part of your investment documentation for the E-2 visa.

4. Demonstrating the Ability to Scale and Grow

For the E-2 visa application, you must show that your online business has the potential to grow and expand in the U.S. This can be challenging for businesses that are just starting, but it’s an essential requirement.

How to demonstrate scalability:
  • Market Research: Show that there is demand for your products or services in the U.S. market. This could include data on competitors, trends in your industry, or specific market niches in the U.S.

  • Growth Plans: Provide a clear strategy for how your business will grow in the U.S. This could include expanding your product offerings, increasing marketing efforts, or reaching a new target audience. Make sure to explain how your business can scale rapidly to meet market demand.

For instance, an e-commerce business might plan to expand its product catalog, increase advertising, or hire more U.S.-based staff to handle customer service as the business grows. This shows that the business isn’t just surviving, but is positioned for growth and job creation.

Closing Thoughts

Imagine waking up in the U.S., your online business running smoothly, growing every day, and bringing in customers from one of the world’s largest and most lucrative markets. You’ve made the bold decision to bring your business to life in the U.S. under the E-2 visa, and now you’re ready to build the next chapter of your entrepreneurial journey. But like many entrepreneurs, you may be wondering: Is this the right time for me?

For people like Nitin Mahajan, this dream became a reality. Nitin, who expanded his AI-driven marketing company Quick Ads from Singapore to the U.S., had a vision—and he used the E-2 visa as the bridge to make it happen. Nitin’s story is one of determination, overcoming setbacks, and navigating the complexities of the U.S. immigration system to grow his online business. Today, Quick Ads is flourishing in the U.S., and Nitin is reaping the rewards of his hard work and smart decisions.

If you’re considering the E-2 visa for your online business, the process might feel daunting, but it’s achievable. You don’t have to navigate this journey alone. At Visa Franchise, we’re here to help you turn your vision into reality. Whether it’s building a solid business plan, ensuring your investment is in place, or guiding you through the visa application process, we’ve got you covered.

So, the question remains:

Are you ready to take the next step and bring your online business to the U.S.? The E-2 visa is waiting for entrepreneurs like you to seize the opportunity and turn your business into something that’s not just global—but successful in the heart of the world’s top economy.

Let us guide you through this journey. Reach out to Visa Franchise today, and let’s see how we can help you secure your place in the U.S. market.

Additional Frequently Asked Questions

Q: Can I apply for an E2 visa without hiring employees?
A: While you are not required to hire employees immediately, demonstrating future job creation significantly strengthens your application. A business that benefits the U.S. economy and employs U.S. workers is preferred.

Q: Do I need to be in the U.S. to start the business before applying for an E2 visa?
A: No, you can start setting up your business remotely. However, the investment must be “at risk” — meaning the business setup should be active before applying.

Q: Can a foreign company sponsor my E2 visa?
A: Yes, as long as the foreign company owns at least 50% of the U.S. business and you meet the nationality and investment requirements.

Q: Is an E2 visa a pathway to a green card?
A: The E2 visa does not directly lead to a green card, but some visa holders later transition to other immigrant visa categories through employment or family sponsorship.

Q: How long can I stay in the U.S. on an E2 visa?
A: E2 visas are typically issued for 2 to 5 years and can be renewed indefinitely, as long as the business remains operational and meets visa requirements.

Q: What nationalities are eligible for the E2 visa?
A: Only citizens of countries with a treaty of commerce and navigation with the U.S. are eligible. Check the official U.S. State Department list to confirm your country qualifies.


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